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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Analyse de la composition et de la fonction de la machinerie basale de transcription au cours du développement et de la différenciation</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Analysis of the composition and the function of the basal transcription machinery during development and differentiation</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">SAGA</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Transcription</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Développement</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">TFIID</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">SAGA</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Transcription</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Development</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="073292443" autoriteSource="Sudoc.FMesh">Facteur de transcription TFIID</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">TFIID et SAGA sont deux complexes importants pour la transcription, contenant la sous-unité TAF10. Nous avons analysé leur composition dans l’embryon murin et différents contextes cellulaires par immuno-précipitation et spectrométrie de masse. Les sous unités des complexes TFIID et SAGA ont été détectées en proportion différente selon le type cellulaire. Par filtration sur gel, des sous-complexes de TFIID ont aussi été détectés. En absence de TAF10, l’assemblage de TFIID et SAGA est fortement affecté mais la formation des somites n’est pas initialement affecté ni l’expression globale des gènes. L’analyse des niveaux d’ARN totaux et naissants dans les cellules ES murines suggèrent que TFIID et SAGA sont requis globalement pour l’initiation de la transcription, mais que la diminution de la synthèse des ARNm est compensée.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">TFIID and SAGA are two multi-subunit complexes which play important roles in transcription and that contain the TAF10 subunit. By immunoprecipitation followed by mass spectrometry, we analyzed the composition of TFIID and SAGA complexes in the embryo as well as in different cellular contexts. TFIID and SAGA complexes subunits were detected in different proportions depending on the cellular context. By gel filtration, we also detected distinct TFIID sub-complexes. In the absence of TAF10, TFIID and SAGA assembly is severely impaired but neither early somitogenesis nor global gene expression is affected. Steady-state and newly transcribed mRNA analyses in mES cells suggest that TFIID and SAGA are generally required for transcription initiation. However, the decrease of mRNA synthesis is compensated.</dcterms:abstract>
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